Chiyambi

Zosasamala Zopitilira Pamapikisano, opereka mitambo amapikisana nawo pamsika, komanso opanga zip opanga - a Lupseek.

Pamene chikondwerero cha masika chikubwera pafupi, chisangalalo chozungulira tourseseek amakhalabe olimba. Tchuthi chaposachedwa chidatsitsidwa mpikisano wofunika kwambiri pantchito yamakono, ndipo ambiri amakambirana ndi kusanthula "Catfish iyi." Silicon Valley akukumana ndi vuto lomwe silinachitikepo ndi vuto lililonse: Kulimbikitsanso gwero lotseguka ndikulongosolanso malingaliro awo, ndipo ngakhale Treatioi akusinthanso ngati njira yake yotsekeredwa inali chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Paradigm yatsopano ya ndalama zochepetsetsa zapangitsa kuti zikwawi zisakhale ngati zimphona za Chip. Ndemanga zosakanikirana zosakanikirana zakutalikirana, motalika, zikukula kwambiri. Pambuyo pa mtundu wa R1 Mbali yabwino ndi imeneyo imathandizira kuti ntchito yothandizanso igwiritse ntchito, ikuwonetsa kuti kudalirana pa Chatgipt sikudzakhala kokwera mtengo mtsogolo. Kusintha kumeneku kwawonekeranso zochitika zaposachedwa zaposachedwa, kuphatikizapo njira yosinthira yotchedwa O3-mini kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsa ntchito poyankha dearseek R1, komanso kusinthana kwa anthu omwe adapanga gulu la O3-MINI. Ogwiritsa ntchito kunja kwa anthu akunja anayamika kuzama kwa zakuda zomwe izi zikuchitika, ngakhale kuti lingaliroli limakhala lachidule.

Mosakayikira, zikuwonekeratu kuti Duarseek akugwirizanitsa osewera apakhomo. Ndi chidwi chofuna kuchepetsa ndalama zophunzitsira, opanga zip angapo opanga, opanga mitambo yapakatikati, ndipo zoyambira zambiri zimalowa nawo zachilengedwe, kukulitsa phindu lothandizira poigwiritsa ntchito. Malinga ndi mapepala a Duarseek, maphunziro athunthu a mtundu wa V3 amangofuna maola ochepera 2.788 a HPU, ndipo maphunzirowa ndi okhazikika. Moe (osakaniza a akatswiri) ndiofunikira kuti achepetse ndalama zoyambirira ndi chinthu cha khumi poyerekeza ndi llama 3 ndi magawo 405 biliyoni. Pakadali pano, V3 ndi mtundu woyamba wodziwika bwino wosonyeza kupulumutsa kwambiri ku SOe. Kuphatikiza apo, mla (chisamaliro chambiri) chimagwira ntchito synergustically, makamaka pakulinga zina. "Mphepoyo imayamba, yokulirapo. Kupambana kwathunthu, Kupambana kwa Dursesek kumangokhala kuphatikiza matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, osati imodzi yokha. Makampani okhala ndi mafakitale amatamandana ndi magwiridwe antchito a Exsesek, omwe akuwona kupambana kwawo kofanana mogwirizana ndi kukhathamiritsa, kukwaniritsa zobvuriza zonse pokonza chilichonse. Kuyandikira kotseguka kwa Dughtoek kumawonjezera chitukuko chonse cha mitundu yayikulu, ndipo akuyembekezeka kuti ngati mitundu yofananira ija ikukula pazithunzi, makanema, izi zimapangitsa kuti kasunthe kwambiri.

Mwayi wa ntchito zachitatu

Zambiri zikusonyeza kuti kuyambira pomwe amasulidwa, ogwiritsa ntchito a Huesesek tsiku lililonse amagwiritsa ntchito masiku 21, akukwaniritsa ogwiritsa ntchito ma caubay. Komabe, pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito adalowa mmalo, ovutikira ma cyber akhala akuwombera pulogalamu ya Deepseek, ndikupangitsa mavuto ambiri pamaseri. Openda akampani amakhulupirira kuti izi sizoyenera kuperekera makhadi ophunzitsira kwinaku ngati mphamvu zokwanira kulinga. Kuwunika kwaukadaulo kwaukadaulo kwa Airlogy AI, "zovuta zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri zimatha kubweza ndalama kapena ndalama zolipirira kugula makina ochulukirapo; pamapeto pake, zimatengera zisankho za Hursesek." Izi zimapereka malonda poyang'ana za ukadaulo chifukwa chowonjezera. Kuzama kwamphamvu kwambiri kwakhala kokhazikika pa kuchuluka kwa chakudya, atalandira ndalama zakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ndalama zochepa komanso malo oyenerera. Pakadali pano, poganizira zovuta zomwe zatchulidwazi, ogwiritsa ntchito akuukitsa akunjezedwa pazanema kuti azigwiritsa ntchito molakwika kapena amapereka zolipiritsa zolipiritsa kuti zithandizire kutonthozedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, opanga ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito api kapena apis-a APIS yachitatu kuti akhalire. Komabe, nsanja yotseguka ya Deghseki idalengeza posachedwa, "Zogwirira ntchito zapano" ndizochepa, ndipo ntchito ya API imayambiranso ayimitsidwa. "

Mosakayikira izi zimatsegulira mwayi wambiri kwa ogulitsa achitatu ku AI opanga gawo. Posachedwa, magulu ambiri apanyumba komanso apadziko lonse lapansi adayambitsa Guaroek Giarosoft ndi Amazon anali m'modzi mwa oyamba kuchita kumapeto kwa Januware. Mtsogoleri wa pabanja, Huawei mtambo, kumasulira koyamba, kumasula magwiridwe antchito a Sicon on Referex 1. Makampani akuluakulu atatu a term-bat (Baidu, mapenti, obwera chifukwa cha mitanda ya Chuma cha Derser, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mtengo wotsika wa DECSEEK, komwe kumayambitsa kunenepa. " Zovuta za ogulitsa mtambo zimagwirizana kwambiri pakati pa Microsoft Azure ndi ku Creatai, Microsoft adapanga ma metai otseguka mu 2023. Komabe, ubale wotsegulira wina kunja kwa Membalatala Munthawi imeneyi, a Huesesek sanangochulukitsidwa potengera kutentha kwazomera koma abweretsanso mitundu yotseguka yotsatira o1, ofanana ndi chikondwerero chozungulira chitsitsimutso cha GPT-3.

M'malo mwake, opereka mtambo amadziyika ngati njira yopezera magalimoto pa mapulogalamu aI, kutanthauza kuti maubwenzi owoneka ndi opanga maluwa amatanthauzira zabwino. Malipoti akuwonetsa kuti mtanda wa Baidi wa Baidu unali ndi makasitomala oposa 15,000 pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa Deghseek kudzera pa nsanja ya Qaianfan pa tsiku lotsatirali. Kuphatikiza apo, makampani angapo ang'onoang'ono akupereka mayankho, kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa Sicon, wa Luchen, ukadaulo wa Chuma, ndi othandizira a Ai equilting omwe athandizira othandizira amisinkhu. Kubwereza kwaukadaulo wa AI kwaphunzira kuti mwayi wobwereketsa zomwe zaperekedwa kwambiri ku Duarseek makamaka ndi malo osakanikirana a Moe Moder Comment Model poigwiritsa ntchito hybrid GPU / CPU. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhathanzi kwa Mla ndikofunikira. Komabe, mitundu iwiri ya Dughceeki idakumananso ndi zovuta pakukonzanso kukhathamiritsa. "Chifukwa cha kukula kwa mtunduwo komanso magawo ambiri, kukhathamiritsa kuli kovuta, makamaka chifukwa cha zomwe zikuchitika bwino komwe kumachitika pakati pa magwiridwe antchito ndi mtengo wake." Vuto lofunika kwambiri likutha kuthana ndi malire okumbukira. "Tikutengera chiwongola dzanja cholumikizirana chokwanira ku CPU ndi zinthu zina zokhala ndi zogawika zokhazokha za ogwiritsa ntchito moe / Dram Proterators Ogwiritsa ntchito Malipoti akuwonetsa kuti kuphatikizira kwa CTRAnsFormers makamaka kumapangitsa njira zingapo ndi ogwiritsira ntchito poyambira mu template yoyambirira pogwiritsa ntchito njira ngati CADIAG. Dughseek wapanga mipata yoyambira, monga maubwino akuchulukira; Makampani ambiri anena kuti kukula kwa makasitomala atayambitsa api waku Duarsek, kulandira mafunso kuchokera kwa makasitomala omwe adafuna kupeza matalala. Omwe akupanga mafakitale anena kuti, "m'mbuyomu, magulu okhazikika amakhazikika pantchito zokhazikika pamakampani ambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa masika, ndipo mwadzidzidzi tidamaliza kulumikizana ndi ntchito zathu zakumwamba." Pakadali pano, zikuwoneka kuti zolimbitsa thupi ndikupanga mawonekedwe a mtunduwo motsutsa, ndipo ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwakukulu kwa mitundu yayikulu, izi zikupitilira kukulitsa chitukuko mu mafakitale a Ailfra. Ngati mtundu wa Herseek-Level ukhoza kutumizidwa kwanuko pamtengo wotsika, ungathandize kwambiri boma ndi ntchito zamatsenga zogwirizanitsa zigawenga. Komabe, zovuta zimapitilira, momwe makasitomala ena amafunira zoyembekezera zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuthekera kwakukulu, ndikupangitsa kuti ziwoneke bwino kwambiri kuti kuwononga ndalama ndi mtengo kumakhala kofunikira pakutumiza kwapamwamba.

Kuti muiwale ngati zakumwamba ndizabwino kuposa Chatchptt, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwawo, mphamvu, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito milandu. Nayi fanizo lalikulu:

Mawonekedwe / gawo	Zakuda	Cheza
Umwini	Opangidwa ndi kampani yaku China	Opangidwa ndi Tulu
Mtundu	Lotseguka	Proverietary
Ika mtengo	Ufulu kugwiritsa ntchito; Zosankha Zosintha za API	Kulembetsa kapena kulipira mitengo yolipira
Kusinthasintha	Zotheka kwambiri, kuloleza ogwiritsa ntchito kuti atcheke ndi kumanga	Chizindikiro chochepa
Magwiridwe antchito apadera	Kuposa madera ena ngati kafukufuku wa deta ndi chidziwitso chobwezeretsa	Mosiyanasiyana ndi ntchito yamphamvu polemba komanso ntchito zolankhula
Chithandizo cha chilankhulo	Cholinga Chachikulu Pazikhalidwe ndi Chikhalidwe	Thandizo Labwino Kwambiri Koma Centric
Mtengo Wophunzitsira	Ndalama zochepetsetsa, zokhazikika pakugwira ntchito	Ndalama zapamwamba, zofunika kuphatikizidwa
Kuyankha Kusiyanasiyana	Titha kupereka mayankho osiyanasiyana, mwina kutengera nkhani ya geopolit	Mayankho osasinthasintha potengera deta yophunzitsira
Omvera	Cholinga cha opanga ndi ofufuza akufuna kusinthasintha	Cholinga cha ogwiritsa ntchito General oyang'anira
Gwiritsani ntchito milandu	Bwino kwambiri pamutu ndi ntchito zofulumira	Zabwino kwa mawu opanga, poyankha mafunso, komanso kukambirana

Maganizo ofunikira pa "kusokoneza NVDIA"

Pakadali pano, pambali pa Huawei, opanga zip zip ngati ulusi wopanga mamoore, muxi, ukadaulo wa Biran, ndi Tianxu Zhixin akusinthanso mitundu iwiri ya Deeseeek. Wopanga Chip adauzanso kuwunikiridwa kwa ukadaulo, koma amakhalabe ndi LLM. Kusintha kwathu kwa zakutali makamaka kumayang'ana pokambirana, ndikukonzekera luso lowongoka bwino komanso mwachangu. " Komabe, njira yoyeserera imafuna zofuna zapamwamba malinga ndi kusungidwa ndi kugawa, kuphatikiza ndikuwonetsetsa kusiyana ndi tchipisi apanyumba, kupereka zovuta zapakhomo, kupereka zovuta zamaukadaulo zomwe zimafunikira posinthana. "Pakadali pano, mphamvu yokhudza nyumba sinafanane ndi NVDIIA pakugwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe oyambira pulogalamu, kusokoneza masitepe, ndipo opanga mafakitale adatero potengera zochitika zothandiza. Nthawi yomweyo, "chifukwa cha kukula kwakukulu kwa deughtek R1, mphamvu yokhudza nyumba yanyumba ya mar1, mphamvu yakunyumba yanyumba yofananitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, zolemba zapakhomo zidachitikanso; Chimodzi mwazinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri za v3 modere ndi kuyambitsa kwa gawo lophunzitsidwa bwino. M'mbuyomu, osewera akuluakulu amakonda Microsoft ndi NVIDIA adanenanso za ntchito yofananira, koma kukayikira kumakhala ndi mafashoni pazotheka. Zimamveka kuti poyerekeza ndi Int8, FP8 ya FP8 ndikuti kuchuluka kwa maphunziro a post amatha kukwaniritsa molondola poyerekeza ndi kuthamanga. Poyerekeza ndi FP16, FP8 imatha kuzindikira kwa nthawi ziwiri pa HVIDIA's H20 ndi kupitirira 1.5 zopitilira 1.5 nthawi yothamanga pa H100. Moyenera, monga zokambirana zoyatsira mphamvu zokhala ndi nyumba kuphatikizapo mitundu yanyumba itha kusokonezeka, komanso ngati Cuda Moat amatha kudutsa, ikuchulukirachulukira. Chowonadi chimodzi chosatsutsika ndichakuti, kugwedezeka kwakukulu mu mtengo wamsika wa Nvidia, koma kusunthaku kumanenanso mafunso okhudza malekezero a Nvidia. M'mbuyomu zomwe zidanenedwa zokhudza kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa anthu akutsutsidwa, komabe pamakhala zovuta kwa NVIDIA kuti isinthidwe mokwanira pophunzitsa. Kusanthula zakugwiritsa ntchito kwa Cudaek kwa Cuda kumawonetsa kuti kusinthasintha - monga kugwiritsa ntchito SM form kapena makhadi ogwiritsira ntchito ma network - sikutheka kuti ikhale yokhazikika. Mawonera opanga mafakitale amatsindika kuti Nvidia's Moat's Nidia Encasystem yonseyo m'malo mongofuna kuperekera kwa ma ptx (ndi ptx (yofananira yomwe imapangitsa kuti colosystem a Cuda ikhale). "Posakhalitsa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa Nvidia sikungachitike, kumeneku kumamveka bwino pophunzitsa anthu ambiri. Kuwunikiranso. Ponseponse, kuchokera ku malo omwe akuyembekeza, mikhalidwe ikulimbikitsa tchipisi tambiri tomwe. Mwayi wopanga zip zip zikuluzikulu mkati mwa zomwe akuphatikizika zimawonekera kwambiri chifukwa cha maphunziro omwe amaphunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimalepheretsa kulowa. Kusanthula kulimbana kuti kungokulepheretsani makhadi omwe akuphatikizidwa; Ngati ndi kotheka, kupeza makina owonjezera ali otheka, pomwe zitsanzo zophunzitsira zimabweretsa zovuta zapadera - kuthana ndi makina ambiri omwe amatha kukhala olemetsa, ndipo mitengo yayikulu yolakwitsa yomwe ingasinthe. Kuphunzitsanso tsango mwatsatanetsatane, pomwe zofuna za masanjidwewo sizili ngati zingwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zofunika kwambiri. Pakadali pano, magwiridwe antchito a NVIRIa Sermat H20 saposa huawei kapena Cambrian; Mphamvu zake zimagona. Kutengera ndi zomwe zikukhudzana kwambiri pamsika wophatikiza mphamvu, woyambitsa wa Luchen, inu Yang, omwe adalembedwapo nthawi yayitali Pa nthawi imeneyi, chifukwa chake panjira pitirizani kugwiritsidwa ntchito molimbika pamsika wa mphamvu. " Kuphatikiza apo, "zakuthanki zowonjezereka za ntchito zokambirana ndi kusanjana zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi malo opezekapo, komwe kumapangitsa kuti kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zopanda pake; Tekinoloje ya Luchen yagwira ntchito ndi Huawei Mtambo kuti ayambitse gawo la Geughseek R1 Seapting Serving Serving Services kutengera ndi ntchito zapanyumba. Mukuwonetsa kuti muli ndi chiyembekezo chamtsogolo: "Deeksewak imapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro mwamphamvu zopangidwa mwakhama, kulimbikitsa chidwi chachikulu ndi ndalama zokhala ndi mwayi wokhala pabanja."

Mapeto

Kaya Lucseek ndi "bwino" kuposa Chatgt zimatengera zosowa ndi zolinga za wogwiritsa ntchito. Pa ntchito zomwe zikufunika kusinthasintha, mtengo wotsika, komanso kutembenuka, zakumwamba zitha kukhala zazikulu. Polemba zolemba, kuchuluka kwa maphunziro, komanso kuphatikizira kwa osagwiritsa ntchito, macheza amatha kutsogolera. Chida chilichonse chimakwaniritsa zolinga zosiyanasiyana, choncho kusankha kumadalira kwambiri momwe akugwiritsidwira ntchito.